
Representative ListInscribed 2025Al-Mihrass tree: knowledge, skills and rituals associated with it is a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage element classified as representative list, inscribed in 2025, practiced in Jordan.
Overview
Al-Mihrass is a type of olive tree notable for its size and age. The care of these ancient trees including grafting, pruning, fertilizing and harvesting requires traditional knowledge and skills that have been passed down through generations. The olive harvest takes place between October and early November, with families and neighbours coming together to collect the fruit by hand and with rakes. The harvest is accompanied by social customs, songs and communal activities. After harvesting, farmers and their families tend to the trees year-round to maintain their health. Other practitioners include operators of traditional and modern olive oil presses, local craftspeople, and artists who celebrate the tree through their work.
Knowledge about the care and use of the olive tree is transmitted from elders to youth, often through hands-on learning and community workshops. To practising communities, Al-Mihrass trees and their harvest are central to community life, local economies and cultural identity. The trees, which symbolize peace, wisdom and eternity, serve as gathering places for families and communities, especially during the harvest season. They are also tied to rituals such as ‘al-wanih’, during which people come together to celebrate, share songs and give olive oil as gifts, solidarity, cooperation and social cohesion.
Cultural Significance
Countries & Communities
JordanFrequently Asked Questions
What type of heritage is Al-Mihrass tree: knowledge, skills and rituals associated with it?
Al-Mihrass tree: knowledge, skills and rituals associated with it is classified as representative list by UNESCO.
Which countries practice Al-Mihrass tree: knowledge, skills and rituals associated with it?
Al-Mihrass tree: knowledge, skills and rituals associated with it is practiced in Jordan.
When was Al-Mihrass tree: knowledge, skills and rituals associated with it inscribed by UNESCO?
Al-Mihrass tree: knowledge, skills and rituals associated with it was inscribed on the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2025.
Data Source: UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage · Last updated: April 2026