
Representative ListInscribed 2013Description
The Kyrgyz epic trilogy of Manas, Semetey and Seytek describes the unification of scattered tribes into one nation. The trilogy expresses the historical memory of the Kyrgyz people and survives thanks to a community of epic tellers, both women and men, of all ages. Narrators accept their calling after experiencing a prophetic dream, understood to be a sign from the heroes of the epic. During recitals they enter into a near-trance state and use special forms of narration, rhythm, tone and gestures to recreate the epic’s historical atmosphere. Continuous narration of the trilogy may last up to thirteen hours. Performances are held on various public occasions, from village events to national celebrations and holidays. Epic storytellers also provide moral and spiritual support to local communities and individuals during social events, conflicts or disasters. They consider the trilogy a cultural heritage for which they take personal responsibility. The trilogy helps young people to understand their own history and culture, the natural environment and the peoples of the world; it also provides them with a sense of identity. As a component of formal education, it promotes ideas of tolerance and multiculturalism. Transmission occurs orally from master to apprentice through non-formal education.
Country
KyrgyzstanOther heritage elements in Kyrgyzstan
Representative List · Inscribed 2025Traditional knowledge and skills in making Kyrgyz, Kazakh and Karakalpak yurts (Turkic nomadic dwellings)Representative List · Inscribed 2025Traditional knowledge and cultural contexts of making Maksym, a traditional Kyrgyz beverageRepresentative List · Inscribed 2024Nawrouz, Novruz, Nowrouz, Nowrouz, Nawrouz, Nauryz, Nooruz, Nowruz, Navruz, Nevruz, Nowruz, NavruzRepresentative List · Inscribed 2023Elechek, Kyrgyz female headwear: traditional knowledge and ritualsRepresentative List · Inscribed 2023Midwifery: knowledge, skills and practicesRepresentative List · Inscribed 2022Telling tradition of Nasreddin Hodja/ Molla Nesreddin/ Molla Ependi/ Apendi/ Afendi Kozhanasyr Anecdotes
More Representative List elements
Inscribed 2012Al-Taghrooda, traditional Bedouin chanted poetry in the United Arab Emirates and the Sultanate of OmanInscribed 2025Behzad's style of miniature artInscribed 2017Chogān, a horse-riding game accompanied by music and storytellingInscribed 2016Oshi Palav, a traditional meal and its social and cultural contexts in TajikistanInscribed 2016Mangal Shobhajatra on Pahela BaishakhInscribed 2023Harees dish: know-how, skills and practices
Also inscribed in 2013
- Chovqan, a traditional Karabakh horse-riding game in the Republic of Azerbaijan
- Traditional art of Jamdani weaving
- Sankirtana, ritual singing, drumming and dancing of Manipur
- Turkish coffee culture and tradition
- Mediterranean diet
Data Source: UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage · UNESCO listing