
Representative ListInscribed 2023Description
The Akhal-Teke is a breed of horses created in the territory of modern Turkmenistan. Characterized by their large size, intelligence, agility, strength and shiny coat, Akhal-Teke are hardy and can manage without food and water for long stretches of time. There are many customs and traditions around Akhal-Teke horses, including naming rituals, horse beauty contests, and racing and riding games. They are also closely linked to wedding ceremonies, during which the groom takes the bride away on a decorated Akhal-Teke horse. The jewellery and lace used to decorate the horses are primarily created and passed on by women. Knowledge and skills related to the breeding and care of Akhal-Teke horses are transmitted through formal and informal learning, during which young horse breeders learn how to establish contact, groom and feed the horses. They then master the knowledge and skills of riding and training the horses. Higher educational institutions and equestrian training centres also contribute to the formal transfer of Akhal-Teke knowledge and skills. The horses are an important part of the historical and cultural identity of Turkmenistan, and the related traditions contribute to social cohesion and to increased awareness of the importance of living heritage in general.
Country
TurkmenistanOther heritage elements in Turkmenistan
Representative List · Inscribed 2025The art of breeding Turkmen alabayRepresentative List · Inscribed 2024Nawrouz, Novruz, Nowrouz, Nowrouz, Nawrouz, Nauryz, Nooruz, Nowruz, Navruz, Nevruz, Nowruz, NavruzRepresentative List · Inscribed 2022Telling tradition of Nasreddin Hodja/ Molla Nesreddin/ Molla Ependi/ Apendi/ Afendi Kozhanasyr AnecdotesRepresentative List · Inscribed 2022Sericulture and traditional production of silk for weavingRepresentative List · Inscribed 2022Turkmen-style needlework artRepresentative List · Inscribed 2021Dutar making craftsmanship and traditional music performing art combined with singing
More Representative List elements
Inscribed 2023Art of illumination: Təzhib/Tazhib/Zarhalkori/Tezhip/NaqqoshlikInscribed 2022Sericulture and traditional production of silk for weavingInscribed 2010Pahlevani and Zoorkhanei ritualsInscribed 2012Al ‘azi, elegy, processional march and poetryInscribed 2021Durga Puja in KolkataInscribed 2025The zaffa in the traditional wedding
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Data Source: UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage · UNESCO listing