Ancient Near Eastern ArtMetalwork-Ornamentsca. 9th century B.C.Umbo or stud is a metalwork-ornaments of Iran origin created in ca. 9th century B.C. using bronze measuring 1/2 x 2 1/4 in. (1.3 x 5.7 cm) — now part of the Ancient Near Eastern Art collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About This Artwork
| Medium | Bronze |
| Dimensions | 1/2 x 2 1/4 in. (1.3 x 5.7 cm) |
| Classification | Metalwork-Ornaments |
| Department | Ancient Near Eastern Art |
| Credit Line | Rogers Fund, 1960 |
| Date | ca. 9th century B.C. |
Historical Context
Culture & Period
This work belongs to the Iran culture, dating from the Iron Age II period. The estimated date range is 900 BC – 800 BC.
Geography
Origin: Iran. 
Frequently Asked Questions
What department houses Umbo or stud?
Umbo or stud is housed in the Ancient Near Eastern Art department of The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
When was Umbo or stud created?
Umbo or stud dates to ca. 9th century B.C..
What material is Umbo or stud made from?
Umbo or stud is crafted from bronze.
Is Umbo or stud in the public domain?
Umbo or stud is in the public domain and can be freely used.
Data Source: The Metropolitan Museum of Art Open Access · Last updated: April 2026