Musical InstrumentsMembranophone-double-headed / frame drum19th CenturyDeff is a membranophone-double-headed / frame drum Algiers of Algerian origin created in 19th Century using wood, skin, wire measuring 8 7/8 × 8 7/8 in. (22.5 × 22.5 cm) — now part of the Musical Instruments collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About This Artwork
| Medium | wood, skin, wire |
| Dimensions | 8 7/8 × 8 7/8 in. (22.5 × 22.5 cm) |
| Classification | Membranophone-double-headed / frame drum |
| Department | Musical Instruments |
| Credit Line | The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889 |
| Date | 19th Century |
Historical Context
Culture & Period
This work belongs to the Algerian culture. The estimated date range is 1800 – 1899.
Geography
Origin: Algiers, Algeria. 
Frequently Asked Questions
What department houses Deff?
Deff is housed in the Musical Instruments department of The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
When was Deff created?
Deff dates to 19th Century.
What material is Deff made from?
Deff is crafted from wood, skin, wire.
Where does Deff originate?
Deff originates from Algeria (Algerian culture).
Is Deff in the public domain?
Deff is not in the public domain; rights and reproduction restrictions may apply.
Data Source: The Metropolitan Museum of Art Open Access · Last updated: April 2026