Ancient Near Eastern ArtShell-Ornamentsca. 2900–2350 B.C.Bead spreader is a shell-ornaments of Sumerian origin created in ca. 2900–2350 B.C. using shell measuring 0.24 x 0.31 x 0.87 in. (0.61 x 0.79 x 2.21 cm) — now part of the Ancient Near Eastern Art collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About This Artwork
| Medium | Shell |
| Dimensions | 0.24 x 0.31 x 0.87 in. (0.61 x 0.79 x 2.21 cm) |
| Classification | Shell-Ornaments |
| Department | Ancient Near Eastern Art |
| Credit Line | Rogers Fund, 1959 |
| Date | ca. 2900–2350 B.C. |
Historical Context
Culture & Period
This work belongs to the Sumerian culture, dating from the Early Dynastic period. The estimated date range is 2900 BC – 2350 BC.
Geography
Origin: Mesopotamia. 
Frequently Asked Questions
What department houses Bead spreader?
Bead spreader is housed in the Ancient Near Eastern Art department of The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
When was Bead spreader created?
Bead spreader dates to ca. 2900–2350 B.C..
What material is Bead spreader made from?
Bead spreader is crafted from shell.
Is Bead spreader in the public domain?
Bead spreader is in the public domain and can be freely used.
Data Source: The Metropolitan Museum of Art Open Access · Last updated: April 2026